Abstract: Machine learning and artificial intelligence have many applications in today’s world. Computers can process large amounts of data very quickly. One of the applications of big data analysis ...

Abstract: Cryptographic techniques are reviewed in this literature review, with particular attention paid to their applicability, importance, contributions, and field strengths. These algorithms ...

Personalized algorithms may quietly sabotage how people learn, nudging them into narrow tunnels of information even when they start with zero prior knowledge. In the study, participants using ...