Abstract: This paper analyzes the design variations of an electromagnetic linear actuator with a divided coil excitation system, such as the colenoid system, using the equivalent magnetic circuit (EMC ...
Abstract: Piezoelectric stack actuators, which have been widely used in precise positioning applications, suffer from the well-known hysteresis effect. Although numerous approaches such as ...
Some results have been hidden because they may be inaccessible to you
Show inaccessible results